Turkish Journal of Geriatrics 2011 , Vol 14, Issue 3
A COMPARISON OF RECOVERY CHARACTERISTICS OF SEVOFLURANE AND PROPOFOL–REMIFENTANIL ANESTHESIA IN GERIATRIC PATIENTS
Jale Bengi ÇELİK1, Ahmet TOPAL1, Atilla EROL1, Selçuk GÜVEN2, İnci KARA3
1Selçuk Üniversitesi Meram Tıp Fakültesi Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Anabilim Dalı KONYA
2Selçuk Üniversitesi Meram Tıp Fakültesi Üroloji Anabilim Dalı KONYA
3Selçuk Üniversitesi Selçuklu Tıp Fakültesi Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Anabilim Dalı KONYA
Introduction: In this study we aimed to compare the recovery characteristics of propofol/remifentanil and sevofluran/remifentanil anesthesia in 100 geriatric patients undergoing urological procedures.

Materials and Method: The patients were randomized to receive either propofol-remifentanil (group P) or sevoflurane-remifentanil (Group S) anesthesia. Recovery characteristics, the time to post-anesthetic discharge scoring system (PADSS) score and Aldrete score of 9 point, Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) and Trieger Dot Test (TDT)values were compared between two groups.

Results: Extubation time was significantly shorter in group P than in group S (5.3±2.9 min vs 7.8±3.8 min, p=0.038). The times of first eye opening, response to verbal commands and orientation were similar in both groups. The time of Aldrete score of 9 points (grup P: 14.2±3.6 min, group S: 16.3±4.5 min) and PADSS of 9 points (group P: 19.3±5.7 min, group S: 22.1±4.2 min) were also similar (p>0.05). Time to return to the normal value of DSST was significantly shorter in Group P compared with Group S, and TDT was similar in both groups (p>0.05). No significant differences were observed in the incidence of postoperative complications and VAS score (p>0.05).

Conclusion: Both propofol-remifentanil and sevoflurane-remifentanil appears to be an adequate anesthesia in geriatric patients. Keywords : Sevoflurane; Propofol; Geriatrics; Anesthesia Recovery Period