Turkish Journal of Geriatrics 2013 , Vol 16, Issue 3
HAS THERE BEEN ANY CHANGE IN THE PAST 40 YEARS IN ACUTE APPENDICITIS AMONG GERIATRIC PATIENTS?
Hakan GÜZEL1, Şahin KAHRAMANCA1, Gaye ŞEKER1, İ. Burak İREM1, İ. Emre GÖKCE1, Köksal BİLGEN2, Gündüz TUNÇ3, Tevfik KÜÇÜKPINAR1
1Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Eğitim Araştırma Hastanesi, Genel Cerrahi Kliniği ANKARA
2Ordu Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Genel Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı ORDU
3Acıbadem Hastanesi Genel Cerrahi Bölümü ANKARA
Introduction: The proportion of elderly is increasing steadily in the world's population. Concurrently, the number of elderly patients undergoing surgery for acute appendicitis has also increased. Despite the improvements in medical care, the morbidity and mortality rates remain high. We analyzed the records from the past 40 years to determine if there has been any change in the proportion and/or complications of acute appendicitis in geriatric patients.

Materials and Method: We reviewed the operating room and histopathologic records of patients who were operated on for acute appendicitis during the last 40 years (1973-2012). Patients, aged 65 and older were classified as geriatric.

Results: In total, records for 3229 patients were analyzed. The mean age was 30.06±13.42, 63.5% of whom were male. A total of 120 (3.71%) patients were 65 years of age or older, with an average of 67.88±3.76 years, and 63.3% of these patients were male. The complicated appendicitis ratio was 55/120 (45.83%) in the elderly. The proportion of the elderly patients has increased gradually from 0.74% to 8.08% by decades.

Conclusion: The ratio of complicated appendicitis among aged patients still remains high and nothing has changed in last 40 years in our country as in whole world. Keywords : Appendicitis; Geriatric Assessment; Abdomen, Acute; Aged