Turkish Journal of Geriatrics 2009 , Vol 12, Issue 3
GERIATRIC PATIENTS IN MANAGEMENT OF PIGMENTED LESIONS: SHOULD FOLLOW-UP BE RECOMMENDED?
Işıl KILINÇ KARAARSLAN, Hanife Ezgi ERÇAL, İlgen ERTAM, Meltem TÜRKMEN, Bengü GERÇEKER TÜRK, Fezal ÖZDEMİR
Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi Dermatoloji, İZMİR Introduction: Dermatological follow-up is essential in management of pigmented lesions. Elderly people may have poor compliance to follow-up schedules because of immobilization and general health problems. In this study, we aimed to determine the general features of geriatric patients admitted to dermoscopy unit and evaluate their compliance both to follow-up and surgical recommendations.

Materials and Method: All patients aged 65 years and over, who admitted to the dermoscopy unit between January 2003 and May 2008, were included in the study. Medical records of the patients were reviewed and age and gender of the patients, pigmented lesions and their localizations, and compliance to the follow-up schedule and surgical recommendations were evaluated retrospectively.

Results: A total of 193 geriatric patients constituted 6.4% of 3016 patients admitted to dermoscopy unit in the same period. A total of 242 lesions were detected (158 of them were benign and 84 of them were premalignant/malignant). The most common lesions were seborrheic keratoses (27.3%), melanoma (17.8%), and melanocytic nevi (15.3%). A total of 130 patients (67.7%) were invited for follow-up and 29 of them (22.3%) were able to attend. A surgical procedure was recommended to a total of 99 patients (51.6%) in whom 82 (82.8%) followed the recommendations.

Conclusion: Since the compliance may be difficult, it is recommended to consider the elderly as a special group and to avoid inviting them for follow-up if possible. Keywords : Geriatrics, Pigmented lesions, Melanoma