Turkish Journal of Geriatrics
2010 , Vol 13 (Supplement)
ANTICOAGULATION FOR ATRIAL FIBRILLATION IN ELDERLY
İzmir Atatürk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi II. Kardiyoloji Kliniği, İZMİR
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an arrhythymia characterized by disorganized atrial
depolarizations without effective contraction. Prevalence of AF increases
with age and in elderly AF is generally associated with cardiovascular diseases.
The most serious complication of AF is arterial thromboembolism and its
most significant clinical outcome is stroke. Development of embolism varies
according to the risk factors and stroke incidence associated with AF tends to
increase with age. Anticoagulation with warfarin attenuates the risk of thromboembolism
in all patient groups Independent from the type of AF (Paroxysmal,
persistant, chronic). However, in elderly administration of warfarin increases
the risk of hemorrhage. Therefore anticoagulation of older patients with AF
should be individualized.
Keywords :
Atrial fibrillation; Stroke; Aged; Anticoagulation