Turkish Journal of Geriatrics
2011 , Vol 14, Issue 3
PRESCRIBING EXERCISE FOR GERIATRIC GROUP
Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Fiziksel Tıp ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı ISPARTA
Aging is an inevitable process. Increased physical activity and regular exercise in the elderly
reduces the rate and the magnitude of this physiological deterioration and the subsequent
functional decline. Regular exercise in the older adults improves aerobic capacity, muscle
strength, flexibility and balance which is needed for functional independence and also improves
blood pressure, diabetes, lipid profile, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis and neurocognitive function.
The exercise prescription for the elderly should consist of three components: aerobic exercise,
strength training, and flexibility and balance. Physicians must inform their older patients about
the benefits of exercise; encourage them to maintain an active lifestyle and to do regular exercises;
to remove the barriers to exercise; prescribe exercises according to the patient's individual
health needs and increase long-term exercise compliance.
Keywords :
Exercise; Aged, 80 and Over